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Methods of Pile Load Test

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  Load tests on   piles   are conducted on completion of 28 days after casting of piles. Two types of tests namely initial and routine tests, for each type of loading viz. vertical, horizontal (lateral) pull out, are performed on piles. Contents: Initial Load Tests on Piles Routine Load Tests on Piles Vertical Load Tests on Piles Routine Tests – Acceptance Lateral Load Tests on Piles Pull out Tests on Piles Initial Load Tests on Piles This test is performed to confirm the design load calculations and to provide guidelines for setting up the limits of acceptance for routine tests. It also gives an idea of the suitability of the piling system. Initial Test on piles are to be carried out at one or more locations depending on the number of piles required. Load applied for the initial (cyclic) load test is 2.5 times the safe carrying capacity of the pile. Loading for Initial Tests is conducted as per Appendix ‘A’ Clause 6.3 of  IS-2911 Part IV . Routine Load Tests on Piles Selection of pile

Vaulted Ceiling – Types, Advantages & Disadvantages

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  What Are Vaulted Ceilings? A  vaulted ceiling  can be defined as a ceiling that is angled upwards toward the roof to reach over the typical eight-to-ten-foot height of a flat ceiling of structures.  Vault ceilings  are a popular ceiling design option for contemporary architecture since it allows for more light and can be incorporated into all designs. Types Of Vaulted Ceilings Here are the 10 types of vault ceiling designs you might opt for in your next project.   Barrel Vault Ceiling Ceilings with vaulted barrels are very simple in appearance, and they’re just one arch, which is repeated across the entire length of the room. You can decorate with a fancy style to make the room look more attractive to a greater extent or left as is for a basic elegant and elegant look.  Barrel vaults are great for hallways since they create the impression of being in the tunnel. They also look great in foyers and media rooms. Source: dezeen.com Dome Vaulted Ceiling The domed ceiling is very popular m